4 GeoFroggy

Economy Overview

After years of international isolation, Argentina took on several international leadership roles in 2017, including hosting the World Economic Forum on Latin America and the World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference, and is set to assume the presidency of the G-20 in 2018.

Agriculture Products

sunflower seeds, lemons, soybeans, grapes, corn, tobacco, peanuts, tea, wheat; livestock

Industries

food processing, motor vehicles, consumer durables, textiles, chemicals and petrochemicals, printing, metallurgy, steel

Industrial Production Growth Rate

2.4%

Labor Force

18 million

Labor Force by Occupation

Agriculture: 0.5%

Industry: 24.8%

Services: 74.7% (2014 est.)

Unemployment Rate

8.5% (2016 est.)

Population Below Poverty Line

32.2%

Household Income or Consumption by Percentage Share

Lowest 10%: 1.6%

Highest 10%: 30.8% (2014 est.)

Distribution of Family Income Gini Index

45.8 (2009)

Budget

Revenues: $123.2 billion

Expenditures: $161.1 billion (2017 est.)

Public Debt

54.5% of GDP (2016 est.)

Central Bank Discount Rate

NA%

Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate

Stock of Narrow Money

$59 billion (31 December 2016 est.)

Stock of Broad Money

$146.5 billion (31 December 2016 est.)

Stock of Domestic Credit

$194 billion (31 December 2016 est.)

Market Value of Publicly Traded Shares

$53.1 billion (31 December 2013 est.)

Reserves of Foreign Exchange and Gold

$38.43 billion (31 December 2016 est.)

Debt External

$190.2 billion (31 December 2016 est.)

Stock of Direct Foreign Investment at Home

$72.11 billion (31 December 2016 est.)

Stock of Direct Foreign Investment Abroad

$39.74 billion (31 December 2016 est.)

Exchange Rates

8.0753 (2013 est.)
Year

GDP Official Exchange Rate

  • $619.9 billion 2016 est.

Taxes and Other Revenues

  • 19.9% of GDP (2017 est.)

Budget Surplus or Deficit

  • -6.1% of GDP (2017 est.)

Fiscal Year

  • calendar year

GDP Purchasing Power Parity

    $910 billion (2015 est.)

GDP Real Growth Rate

    2.6% (2015 est.)

GDP Per Capital

    $21,100 (2015 est.)

Gross National Saving

    14.2% of GDP (2015 est.)

GDP Composition by end Use

  • Household consumption
    66.5%
  • Government consumption
    18%
  • Investment in fixed capital
    15.3%
  • Investment in inventories
    1.5%
  • Exports of goods and services
    12%
  • Imports of goods and services
    -13.4% (2017 est.)

GDP Composition by Sector of Origin

  • Agriculture
    10.9%
  • Industry
    28.2%
  • Services
    60.9% (2017 est.)

Inflation Rate Consumer Prices

    26.5% (2015 est.)

Current Account Balance

    -$14.9 billion (2016 est.)

Exports

    $57.78 billion (2016 est.)

Exports Partners

  • Brazil
    15.5%
  • US
    7.7%
  • China
    7.6%
  • Vietnam
    4.4%

Exports Commodities

    Soybeans and derivatives, petroleum and gas, vehicles, corn, wheat

Imports

    $53.24 billion (2016 est.)

Imports Partners

  • Brazil
    24.3%
  • China
    18.7%
  • US
    12.5%
  • Germany
    5.5%

Imports Commodities

    Machinery, motor vehicles, petroleum and natural gas, organic chemicals, plastics