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Austria

Continent:

Geography

People &
Society

Government

Economy

Energy

Communications

Military &
Security

Transportation

Terrorism

Transnational Issues
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Languages

German (official nationwide) 88.6%, Turkish 2.3%, Serbian 2.2%, Croatian (official in Burgenland) 1.6%, other (includes Slovene, official in southern Carinthia, and Hungarian, official in Burgenland) 5.3% (2001 est.)

Ethnic Groups

Austrian 80.8%
German 2.6%
Bosnian and Herzegovinian 1.9%
Turkish 1.8%
Serbian 1.6%
Romanian 1.3%
Other 10%
(2018 est.)%

Population Distribution

The northern and eastern portions of the country are more densely populated; nearly two-thirds of the populace lives in urban areas

Urbanization

Urban population: 59.5% of total population (2023)

Rate of urbanization: 0.68% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)

Age Structure

0-14 - years : 14.01% (male 635,803/female 605,065)

15-24 - years : 10.36% (male 466,921/female 451,248)

25-54 - years : 41.35% (male 1,831,704/female 1,831,669)

55-64 - years : 14.41% (male 635,342/female 641,389)

65 - years and over : 19.87% (male 768,687/female 991,621) (2020 est.)

Dependency Ratios

Total dependency ratio: 51.1

Youth dependency ratio: 21.7

Elderly dependency ratio: 29.4

Potential support ratio: 3.4 (2021 est.)

Median Age

Total: 44.5 years

Male: 43.1 years

Female: 45.8 years (2020 est.)

Sex Ratio

at - birth : 1.05 male(s)/female

0-14 - years : 1.05 male(s)/female

15-24 - years : 1.03 male(s)/female

25-54 - years : 1 male(s)/female

55-64 - years : 0.99 male(s)/female

65 - years and over : 0.65 male(s)/female

total - population : 0.96 male(s)/female (2022 est.)

Infant Mortality Rate

Total: 3.24 deaths/1,000 live births

Male: 3.65 deaths/1,000 live births

Female: 2.81 deaths/1,000 live births (2022 est.)

Life Expectancy at Birth

Total population: 82.27 years

Male: 79.64 years

Female: 85.04 years (2022 est.)

Mothers Mean Age at First Birth

29.7 years (2020 est.)

Maternal Mortality Ratio

5 deaths/100,000 live births (2017 est.)

Alcohol Consumption Per Capita

Total population: 82.27 years

Male: 79.64 years

Female: 85.04 years (2022 est.)

Tobacco Use

Total: 26.4% (2020 est.)

Male: 27.7% (2020 est.)

Female: 25% (2020 est.)

Total Fertility Rate

1.51 children born/woman (2022 est.)

Contraceptive Prevalence Rate

79% (2019)

Drinking Water Source

Improved: urban

Rural: 0% of population

Total: 0% of population (2020 est.)

Unimproved: urban

Current Health Expenditure

10.4% of GDP (2019)

Physicians Density

5.29 physicians/1,000 population (2020)

Sanitation Facility Access

Improved: Urban

Rural: 0% of population

Total: 0% of population (2020 est.)

Unimproved: Urban

Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate

20.1% (2016)

Children Under the Age of 5 Years Underweight

NA

Education Expenditures

5.1% of GDP (2020 est.)

Literacy

Total population: NA

Male: NA

Female: NA

School Life Expectancy

Total: 16 years

Male: 16 years

Female: 16 years (2020)

Year

Population

  • 8,913,088

Nationality 2022

  • Austrian(s) noun


  • Austrian adjective


Religions

  • Roman Catholic
    55.20%
  • Muslim
    8.30%
  • Orthodox
    4.90%
  • Evangelical Christian
    3.80%
  • Jewish
    0.10%
  • Other
    5.40%
  • None Est
    22.42%

Population Growth Rate

  • Growth Rate
    0.32% (2022 est.)

Birth Rate

  • 9.45 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)

Death Rate

  • 9.85 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)

Migration Rate

  • 3.55 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2022 est.)

Urban Areas Population

  • VIENNA
    1.975 million

Health Expenditure

  • 10.4% of GDP (2019)

Physicians Density

  • 5.29 physicians/1,000 population (2020)

Hospital Bed Density

  • 7.3 beds/1,000 population (2018)
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