3 GeoFroggy

Country Name

Conventional long form: Republic of Bolivia

Conventional short form: Bolivia

Local short form: Bolivia

Local long form: Republica de Bolivia

Administrative Divisions

9 departments (departamentos, singular - departamento); Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, Beni, La Paz, Oruro, Pando, Potosi, Santa Cruz, Tarija

Independence

6 August 1825 (from Spain)

National Holiday

Independence Day, 6 August (1825)

Constitution

2 February 1967; revised in August 1994

Legal System

based on Spanish law and Napoleonic Code; has not accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction

International Law Organization Participation

Citizenship

Suffrage

18 years of age, universal and compulsory (married); 21 years of age, universal and compulsory (single)

Executive Branch

Chief of state: President Carlos Diego MESA Gisbert (since 17 October 2003); Vice President (vacant); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government

Head of government: President Carlos Diego MESA Gisbert (since 17 October 2003); Vice President (vacant); note - the president is both the chief of state and head of government

Cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the president

Elections: president and vice president elected on the same ticket by popular vote for five-year terms; election last held 30 June 2002 (next to be held NA June 2007)

Election results: as a result of no candidate winning a majority in the 30 June 2002 election, Gonzalo SANCHEZ DE LOZADA Bustamante was chosen president by Congress; Congressional votes - Gonzalo SANCHEZ DE LOZADA Bustamante 84, Evo MORALES 43; note - following the resignation of the elected president on 17 October 2003, Vice President Carlos Diego MESA Gisbert assumed the presidency

Legislative Branch

Legislative branch: bicameral National Congress or Congreso Nacional consists of Chamber of Senators or Camara de Senadores (27 seats; members are directly elected by popular vote to serve five-year terms) and Chamber of Deputies or Camara de Diputados (130 seats; members are directly elected by popular vote to serve five-year terms; note - some members are drawn from party lists, thus not directly elected)

Elections: Chamber of Senators and Chamber of Deputies - last held 30 June 2002 (next to be held NA June 2007)

Election results: Chamber of Senators - percent of vote by party - NA%; seats by party - MNR 11, MAS 8, MIR 5, NFR 2, other 1; Chamber of Deputies - percent of vote by party - NA%; seats by party - MNR 36, MAS 27, MIR 26, NFR 25, others 16

Judicial Branch

Supreme Court or Corte Suprema (judges appointed for 10-year terms by National Congress); District Courts (one in each department); provincial and local courts (to try minor cases)

Political Parties and Leaders

Array

Political Pressure Groups and Leaders

Cocalero Groups; indigenous organizations; labor unions; Sole Confederation of Campesino Workers of Bolivia or CSUTCB [Felipe QUISPE]

Flag Description

Three equal horizontal bands of red (top), yellow, and green with the coat of arms centered on the yellow band; similar to the flag of Ghana, which has a large black five-pointed star centered in the yellow band

National Anthem

Year

Government Type

  • Republic

Capital

    La Paz (seat of government); Sucre (legal capital and seat of judiciary)

Diplomatic Representation in the US

  • Chief Of Mission
    Ambassador Jaime APARICIO Otero
  • Chancery
    3014 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008
  • Consulate(s) General
    Miami, New York, and San Francisco
  • Consulate(s)
    Washington, DC
  • FAX
    [1] (202) 328-3712
  • Telephone
    [1] (202) 483-4410

Diplomatic Representation from the US

  • Chief Of Mission
    Ambassador David N. GREENLEE
  • Embassy
    Avenida Arce 2780, San Jorge, La Paz
  • Mailing Address
    P. O. Box 425, La Paz; APO AA 34032
  • Telephone
    [591] (2) 2430120, 2430251
  • FAX
    [591] (2) 2433900

International Organization Participation

  • ECLAC
  • FAO
  • G-77
  • IADB
  • IAEA
  • IBRD
  • ICAO
  • ICCt
  • ICRM
  • IDA
  • IFAD
  • IFC
  • IFRCS
  • ILO
  • IMF
  • IMO
  • Interpol
  • IOC
  • IOM
  • ISO (correspondent)
  • ITU
  • LAES
  • LAIA
  • Mercosur (associate)
  • MONUC
  • NAM
  • OAS
  • OPANAL
  • OPCW
  • PCA
  • RG
  • UN
  • UNAMSIL
  • UNCTAD
  • UNESCO
  • UNIDO
  • UNMIK
  • UNMISET
  • UPU
  • WCL
  • WCO
  • WFTU
  • WHO
  • WIPO
  • WMO
  • WToO
  • WTrO