2 GeoFroggy

Languages

Spanish (official) 60.7%, Quechua (official) 21.2%, Aymara (official) 14.6%, foreign languages 2.4%, Guarani (official) 0.6%, other native languages 0.4%, none 0.1%

Ethnic Groups

Mestizo (mixed white and Amerindian ancestry) 68%
Indigenous 20%
White 5%
Cholo/chola 2%
Black 1%
Other 1%
Unspecified 3%
; 44%
Of respondents indicated feeling part of some indigenous group, predominantly Quechua or Aymara%

Population Distribution

A high altitude plain in the west between two cordillera of the Andes, known as the Altiplano, is the focal area for most of the population; a dense settlement pattern is also found in and around the city of Santa Cruz, located on the eastern side of the Andes

Urbanization

Urban population: 69.3% of total population (2017)

Rate of urbanization: 2.11% annual rate of change (2015-20 est.)

Age Structure

0-14 years - : 31.85% (male 1,807,735/female 1,739,763)

15-24 years - : 19.46% (male 1,098,097/female 1,069,950)

25-54 years - : 37.48% (male 2,041,866/female 2,133,065)

55-64 years - : 5.9% (male 303,409/female 353,598)

65 years and over - : 5.3% (male 260,424/female 330,327) (2017 est.)

Dependency Ratios

Total dependency ratio: 63.7

Youth dependency ratio: 53.1

Elderly dependency ratio: 10.6

Potential support ratio: 9.4 (2015 est.)

Median Age

Total: 24.3 years

Male: 23.6 years

Female: 25 years (2017 est.)

Country comparison to the world: 162

Sex Ratio

at birth - : 1.05 male(s)/female

0-14 years - : 1.04 male(s)/female

15-24 years - : 1.03 male(s)/female

25-54 years - : 0.95 male(s)/female

55-64 years - : 0.86 male(s)/female

65 years and over - : 0.79 male(s)/female

total population - : 0.98 male(s)/female (2016 est.)

Infant Mortality Rate

Life Expectancy at Birth

Total population: 69.5 years

Male: 66.7 years

Female: 72.4 years (2017 est.)

Country comparison to the world: 161

Drinking Water Source

Sanitation Facility Access

total: 49.7% of population (2015 est.)

AIDS - adult prevalence rate

0.3% (2016 est.)

AIDS - adult prevalence rate:

AIDS - people living with HIV

Major Infectious Diseases

Degree of risk: very high

Food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A

Vectorborne diseases: dengue fever, malaria, and yellow fever

Note: active local transmission of Zika virus by Aedes species mosquitoes has been identified in this country (as of August 2016); it poses an important risk (a large number of cases possible) among US citizens if bitten by an infective mosquito; other less common ways to get Zika are through sex, via blood transfusion, or during pregnancy, in which the pregnant woman passes Zika virus to her fetus (2016)

Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate

20.2% (2016)

Children Under the Age of 5 Years Underweight

3.6% (2012)

Education Expenditures

7.3% of GDP (2014)

Literacy

Definition: age 15 and over can read and write

Total population: 92.5%

Male: 96.5%

Female: 88.6% (2015 est.)

School Life Expectancy Primary to Tertiary Education

Total: 14 years

Male: 14 years

Female: 14 years (2007)

Year

Population

  • 11,138,234

Nationality

  • Bolivian(s) noun


  • Bolivian adjective


Religions

  • Roman Catholic
    76.80%
  • Evangelical And Pentecostal
    8.10%
  • Protestant
    7.90%
  • Other
    1.70%
  • None Est
    5.52%

Population Growth Rate

  • Growth Rate
    1.51% (2017 est.)

Birth Rate

  • 22 births/1,000 population (2017 est.)

Death Rate

  • 6.4 deaths/1,000 population (2017 est.)

Migration Rate

  • -0.5 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2017 est.)

Urban Areas Population

  • Santa Cruz 2.107
    million
  • LA PAZ (capital)
    1.816 million
  • Cochabamba
    1.24 million
  • Sucre (constitutional capital)
    372,000 (2015)

Health Expenditure

  • 6.3% of GDP (2014)

Physicians Density

  • 0.47 physicians/1,000 population (2011)

Hospital Bed Density

  • 1.1 beds/1,000 population (2012)

Total fertility rate

  • 2.63 children born/woman (2017 est.)