Urban population: 87.8% of total population (2023)
Rate of urbanization: 0.87% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)
0-14 - years : 19.77% (male 22,084,172/female 21,148,290)
15-64 - years : 69.72% (male 75,612,047/female 76,853,504)
65 - years and over : 10.51% (2023 est.) (male 9,848,975/female 13,142,769)
Total dependency ratio: 43.1
Youth dependency ratio: 29.4
Elderly dependency ratio: 13.7
Potential support ratio: 7.3 (2021 est.)
Total: 34.7 years (2023 est.)
Male: 33.6 years
Female: 35.7 years
at - birth : 1.05 male(s)/female
0-14 - years : 1.04 male(s)/female
15-64 - years : 0.98 male(s)/female
65 - years and over : 0.75 male(s)/female
total - population : 0.97 male(s)/female (2023 est.)
Total: 13.1 deaths/1,000 live births (2023 est.)
Male: 14.7 deaths/1,000 live births
Female: 11.5 deaths/1,000 live births
Total population: 76.1 years (2023 est.)
Male: 72.6 years
Female: 79.8 years
Total population: 76.1 years (2023 est.)
Male: 72.6 years
Female: 79.8 years
Total: 12.8% (2020 est.)
Male: 16.2% (2020 est.)
Female: 9.4% (2020 est.)
Improved: urban
Rural: 3.1% of population
Total: 0.6% of population (2020 est.)
Unimproved: urban
Improved: Urban
Rural: 36.4% of population
Total: 9.8% of population (2020 est.)
Unimproved: Urban
Degree of risk: Very high (2023)
Food or waterborne diseases: Bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A
Vectorborne diseases: Dengue fever and malaria
Water contact diseases: Schistosomiasis
Definition: Age 15 and over can read and write
Total population: 94.3%
Male: 94.1%
Female: 94.5% (2021)
Total: 16 years
Male: 15 years
Female: 16 years (2020)
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