2 GeoFroggy

Languages

Portuguese (official), Krioulo (a blend of Portuguese and West African languages)

Ethnic Groups

Creole (mulatto) 71%
African 28%
European 1%
%

Population Distribution

Among the nine inhabited islands, population distribution is variable; islands in the east are very dry and are only sparsely settled to exploit their extensive salt deposits; the more southerly islands receive more precipitation and support larger populations, but agriculture and livestock grazing have damaged the soil fertility and vegetation; approximately half of the population lives on Sao Tiago Island, which is the location of the capital of Praia; Mindelo, on the northern island of Sao Vicente, also has a large urban population

Urbanization

Urban population: 66.2% of total population (2019)

Rate of urbanization: 1.97% annual rate of change (2015-20 est.)

Age Structure

0 - 14 years : 28.7% (male 82,035 /female 81,082)

15 - 24 years : 19.64% (male 55,811 /female 55,798)

25 - 54 years : 40.02% (male 110,646 /female 116,804)

55 - 64 years : 6.4% (male 16,154 /female 20,245)

65 - years and over : 5.24% (male 11,272 /female 18,526) (2018 est.)

Dependency Ratios

Total dependency ratio: 55.4 (2015 est.)

Youth dependency ratio: 48.4 (2015 est.)

Elderly dependency ratio: 6.9 (2015 est.)

Potential support ratio: 14.4 (2015 est.)

Median Age

Total: 25.8 years (2018 est.)

Male: 25 years

Female: 26.7 years

Sex Ratio

at - birth : 1.03 male(s)/female

0 - 14 years : 1.01 male(s)/female

15 - 24 years : 1 male(s)/female

25 - 54 years : 0.95 male(s)/female

55 - 64 years : 0.8 male(s)/female

65 - years and over : 0.61 male(s)/female

total - population : 0.94 male(s)/female (2018 est.)

Maternal Mortality Rate

58 deaths/100,000 live births (2017 est.)

Infant Mortality Rate

Total: 21.1 deaths/1,000 live births (2018 est.)

Male: 24.3 deaths/1,000 live births

Female: 17.9 deaths/1,000 live births

Life Expectancy at Birth

Total population: 72.7 years (2018 est.)

Male: 70.3 years

Female: 75.1 years

Total Fertility Rate

2.21 children born/woman (2018 est.)

Drinking Water Source

Improved urban: 94% of population

Improved rural: 87.3% of population

Improved total: 91.7% of population

Unimproved urban: 6% of population

Unimproved rural: 12.7% of population

Unimproved total: 8.3% of population (2015 est.)

Current Health Expenditure

5.2% (2016)

Physicians Density

0.77 physicians/1,000 population (2015)

Sanitation Facility Access

Improved urban: 81.6% of population (2015 est.)

Improved rural: 54.3% of population (2015 est.)

Improved total: 72.2% of population (2015 est.)

Unimproved urban: 1.4% of population (2015 est.)

Unimproved rural: 45.7% of population (2015 est.)

Unimproved total: 27.8% of population (2015 est.)

HIV Aids Adult Prevalence Rate

0.6% (2018 est.)

HIV Aids People Living with HIV Aids

2,400 (2018 est.)

HIV Aids Deaths

<100 (2018 est.)

Major Infectious Diseases

Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate

11.8% (2016)

Education Expenditures

5.2% of GDP (2017)

Literacy

Definition: Age 15 and over can read and write

Total population: 86.8%

Male: 91.7%

Female: 82% (2015)

School Life Expectancy Primary to Tertiary Education

Total: 12 years

Male: 12 years

Female: 12 years (2017)

Year

Population

  • 568,373

Nationality 2019

  • Cabo Verdean(s) noun


  • Cabo Verdean adjective


Religions

  • Roman Catholic
    77.30%
  • Protestant Includes Church Of The Nazarene
    4.61%
  • Adventist
    1.50%
  • Assembly Of God
    0.90%
  • Universal Kingdom Of God
    0.40%
  • And God And Love
    0.10%
  • Other Christian Includes Christian Rationalism
    3.41%
  • Jehovahs Witness
    391.00%
  • And New Apostolic
    0.50%
  • Muslim
    1.80%
  • Other
    1.30%
  • None
    10.80%
  • Unspecified Est
    0.72%

Population Growth Rate

  • Growth Rate
    1.32% (2018 est.)

Birth Rate

  • 19.7 births/1,000 population (2018 est.)

Death Rate

  • 6 deaths/1,000 population (2018 est.)

Migration Rate

  • -0.6 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2018 est.)

Urban Areas Population

  • 168
  • (capital)
    000 PRAIA

Health Expenditure

  • 5.2% (2016)

Physicians Density

  • 0.77 physicians/1,000 population (2015)

Hospital Bed Density

  • 2.1 beds/1,000 population (2010)