4 GeoFroggy

Economy Overview

The World Bank in 2016 formally reclassified Cambodia as a lower middle-income country as a result of continued rapid economic growth over the past several years. Cambodia’s graduation from a low-income country will reduce its eligibility for foreign assistance and will challenge the government to seek new sources of financing. The Cambodian Government has been working with bilateral and multilateral donors, including the Asian Development Bank, the World Bank and IMF, to address the country's many pressing needs; more than 30% of the government budget comes from donor assistance. A major economic challenge for Cambodia over the next decade will be fashioning an economic environment in which the private sector can create enough jobs to handle Cambodia's demographic imbalance.

Agriculture Products

rice, rubber, corn, vegetables, cashews, cassava (manioc, tapioca), silk

Industries

tourism, garments, construction, rice milling, fishing, wood and wood products, rubber, cement, gem mining, textiles

Industrial Production Growth Rate

10.6% (2017 est.)

Labor Force

7.897 million (2017 est.)

Labor Force by Occupation

Agriculture: 48.7%

Industry: 19.9%

Services: 31.5% (2013 est.)

Unemployment Rate

0.2% (2012 est.)

Population Below Poverty Line

17.7% (2012 est.)

Household Income or Consumption by Percentage Share

Lowest 10%: 2%

Highest 10%: 28% (2013 est.)

Distribution of Family Income Gini Index

41.9 (2004 est.)

Budget

Revenues: $4.268 billion

Expenditures: $4.69 billion (2017 est.)

Public Debt

29.1% of GDP (2016 est.)

Central Bank Discount Rate

5.25% (31 December 2007)

Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate

Stock of Narrow Money

$1.748 billion (31 December 2016 est.)

Stock of Broad Money

$14.5 billion (31 December 2016 est.)

Stock of Domestic Credit

$11.82 billion (31 December 2016 est.)

Market Value of Publicly Traded Shares

$NA

Reserves of Foreign Exchange and Gold

$9.122 billion (31 December 2016 est.)

Debt External

$10.3 billion (31 December 2016 est.)

Stock of Direct Foreign Investment at Home

$29.17 billion (2014 est.)

Stock of Direct Foreign Investment Abroad

Exchange Rates

4,037.5 (2013 est.)
Year

GDP Official Exchange Rate

  • $22.25 billion 2016 est.

Taxes and Other Revenues

  • 19.2% of GDP (2017 est.)

Budget Surplus or Deficit

  • -1.9% of GDP (2017 est.)

Fiscal Year

  • calendar year

GDP Purchasing Power Parity

    $56.09 billion (2015 est.)

GDP Real Growth Rate

    7.2% (2015 est.)

GDP Per Capital

    $3,600 (2015 est.)

Gross National Saving

    13.1% of GDP (2015 est.)

GDP Composition by end Use

  • Household consumption
    76.4%
  • Government consumption
    5.4%
  • Investment in fixed capital
    22%
  • Investment in inventories
    0.9%
  • Exports of goods and services
    62.8%
  • Imports of goods and services
    -67.4% (2017 est.)

GDP Composition by Sector of Origin

  • Agriculture
    25.3%
  • Industry
    32.8%
  • Services
    41.9% (2017 est.)

Inflation Rate Consumer Prices

    3% (2016 est.)

Current Account Balance

    -$1.776 billion (2016 est.)

Exports

    $9.233 billion (2016 est.)

Exports Partners

  • US
    21.3%
  • UK
    9.4%
  • Germany
    9%
  • Japan
    8.2%
  • Canada
    6.5%
  • China
    6%
  • Thailand
    4.2%
  • Spain
    4%

Exports Commodities

    Clothing, timber, rubber, rice, fish, tobacco, footwear

Imports

    $12.65 billion (2016 est.)

Imports Partners

  • China
    35.3%
  • Thailand
    14.8%
  • Vietnam
    11%
  • Singapore
    4.4%
  • Japan
    4.1%
  • Hong
    Kong

Imports Commodities

    Petroleum products, cigarettes, gold, construction materials, machinery, motor vehicles, pharmaceutical products