3 GeoFroggy

Country Name

Conventional long form: Territory of American Samoa

Conventional short form: American Samoa

Abbreviation: AS

Administrative Divisions

none (territory of the US); there are no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there are 3 districts and 2 islands* at the second order; Eastern, Manu'a, Rose Island*, Swains Island*, Western

Independence

none (territory of the US)

National Holiday

Flag Day, 17 April (1900)

Constitution

Adopted 17 October 1960; revised 1 July 1967; amended several times, last in 2013 (2016)

Legal System

mixed legal system of US common law and customary law

International Law Organization Participation

Citizenship

See United States

Suffrage

18 years of age; universal

Executive Branch

Chief of state: President Donald J. TRUMP (since 20 January 2017); Vice President Michael R. PENCE (since 20 January 2017)

Head of government: Governor Lolo Matalasi MOLIGA (since 3 January 2013)

Cabinet: Cabinet consists of 12 department directors appointed by the governor with the consent of the Legislative Assembly

Elections:

Election results: Lolo Matalasi MOLIGA reelected governor in first round; percent of vote - Lolo Matalasi MOLIGA (independent) 60.2%, Faoa Aitofele SUNIA (Democratic Party) 35.8%, Tuika TUIKA (independent) 4%

Legislative Branch

Description: bicameral Fono or Legislative Assembly consists of the Senate (18 seats; members indirectly selected by regional governing councils to serve 4-year terms) and the House of Representatives (21 seats; 20 members directly elected by simple majority vote and 1 decided by public meeting on Swains Island; members serve 2-year terms)

Elections: Senate - last held on 8 November 2016 (next to be held in November 2020); House of Representatives - last held on 8 November 2016 (next to be held in November 2018)

Election results: Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - independent 18; House of Representatives - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - independent 20

Note: American Samoa elects 1 member by simple majority vote to serve a 2-year term as a delegate to the US House of Representatives; the delegate can vote when serving on a committee and when the House meets as the Committee of the Whole House, but not when legislation is submitted for a “full floor” House vote; election of delegate last held on 8 November 2016 (next to be held in November 2018)

Judicial Branch

Highest court(s): High Court of American Samoa (consists of the chief justice, associate chief justice, and 6 Samoan associate judges and organized into trial, family, drug, and appellate divisions); note - American Samoa has no US federal courts

Judge selection and term of office: chief justice and associate chief justice appointed by the US Secretary of the Interior to serve for life; Samoan associate judges appointed by the governor to serve for life

Subordinate courts: district and village courts

Political Parties and Leaders

Republican Party [Utu Abe MALAE, chairman]

Flag Description

Blue, with a white triangle edged in red that is based on the fly side and extends to the hoist side; a brown and white American bald eagle flying toward the hoist side is carrying 2 traditional Samoan symbols of authority, a war club known as a "fa'alaufa'i" (upper; left talon), and a coconut-fiber fly whisk known as a "fue" (lower; right talon); the combination of symbols broadly mimics that seen on the US Great Seal and reflects the relationship between the US and American Samoa

National Symbols

A fue (coconut fiber fly whisk; representing wisdom) crossed with a to'oto'o (staff; representing authority); national colors: red, white, blue

National Anthem

Lyrics:

Year

Government Type

  • Presidential democracy; a self-governing territory of the US

Capital

  • Name
    Pago Pago
  • Geographic Coordinates
    14 16 S, 170 42 W
  • Time Difference
    UTC-11 (6 hours behind Washington, DC, during Standard Time)

Diplomatic Representation in the US

    None (territory of the US)

Diplomatic Representation from the US

    None (territory of the US)

International Organization Participation

  • AOSIS (observer)
  • Interpol (subbureau)
  • IOC
  • PIF (observer)
  • SPC