4 GeoFroggy

Economy Overview

Although Austria's fiscal position compares favorably with other euro-zone countries, it faces several external risks, such as unexpectedly weak world economic growth threatening the export market, Austrian banks' continued exposure to Central and Eastern Europe, repercussions from the Hypo Alpe Adria bank collapse, political and economic uncertainties caused by the European sovereign debt crisis, the current refugee crisis, and continued unrest in Russia/Ukraine. The budget deficit stood at 1.4% of GDP in 2016 and public debt reached a post-war high of 86.2% of the GDP in 2015.

Agriculture Products

grains, potatoes, wine, fruit; dairy products, cattle, pigs, poultry; lumber and other forestry products

Industries

construction, machinery, vehicles and parts, food, metals, chemicals, lumber, paper and paperboard, communications equipment, tourism

Industrial Production Growth Rate

1.8% (2016 est.)

Labor Force

3.944 million (2016 est.)

Labor Force by Occupation

Agriculture: 0.7%

Industry: 25.3%

Services: 74% (2015 est.)

Unemployment Rate

5.7% (2015 est.)

Population Below Poverty Line

4% (2014 est.)

Household Income or Consumption by Percentage Share

Lowest 10%: 2.8%

Highest 10%: 23.5% (2012 est.)

Distribution of Family Income Gini Index

26.3 (2007)

Budget

Revenues: $191.5 billion

Expenditures: $197.5 billion (2016 est.)

Public Debt

85.5% of GDP (2015 est.)

Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate

Stock of Narrow Money

$193.9 billion (31 December 2015 est.)

Stock of Broad Money

$317.2 billion (31 December 2015 est.)

Stock of Domestic Credit

$462.9 billion (31 December 2015 est.)

Market Value of Publicly Traded Shares

$117.7 billion (31 December 2013 est.)

Reserves of Foreign Exchange and Gold

$22.24 billion (31 December 2015 est.)

Debt External

$679.3 billion (31 March 2015 est.)

Stock of Direct Foreign Investment at Home

$300.8 billion (31 December 2015 est.)

Stock of Direct Foreign Investment Abroad

$349.7 billion (31 December 2015 est.)

Exchange Rates

0.7752 (2012 est.)
Year

GDP Official Exchange Rate

  • $386.6 billion 2016 est.

Taxes and Other Revenues

  • 49.5% of GDP (2016 est.)

Budget Surplus or Deficit

  • -1.6% of GDP (2016 est.)

Fiscal Year

  • calendar year

GDP Purchasing Power Parity

    $397.7 billion (2014 est.)

GDP Real Growth Rate

    0.6% (2014 est.)

GDP Per Capital

    $47,600 (2014 est.)

Gross National Saving

    26% of GDP (2014 est.)

GDP Composition by end Use

  • Household consumption
    52.6%
  • Government consumption
    20.1%
  • Investment in fixed capital
    23%
  • Investment in inventories
    0.8%
  • Exports of goods and services
    52.1%
  • Imports of goods and services
    -48.6% (2016 est.)

GDP Composition by Sector of Origin

  • Agriculture
    1.3%
  • Industry
    28.1%
  • Services
    70.6% (2016 est.)

Inflation Rate Consumer Prices

    0.8% (2015 est.)

Current Account Balance

    $7.244 billion (2015 est.)

Exports

    $142.1 billion (2015 est.)

Exports Partners

  • Germany
    29.9%
  • US
    6.3%
  • Italy
    6.2%
  • Switzerland
    5.7%
  • Slovakia
    4.4%

Exports Commodities

    Machinery and equipment, motor vehicles and parts, paper and paperboard, metal goods, chemicals, iron and steel, textiles, foodstuffs

Imports

    $140.4 billion (2015 est.)

Imports Partners

  • Germany
    42.5%
  • Italy
    6%
  • Switzerland
    5.6%
  • Czech
    Republic
  • Netherlands
    4%

Imports Commodities

    Machinery and equipment, motor vehicles, chemicals, metal goods, oil and oil products, natural gas; foodstuffs