4 GeoFroggy

Economy Overview

The Bahamas is a stable, developing nation with an economy heavily dependent on tourism and offshore banking. Tourism alone accounts for more than 60% of GDP and directly or indirectly employs 40% of the archipelago's labor force. Moderate growth in tourism receipts and a boom in construction of new hotels, resorts, and residences led to an increase of the country's GDP by an estimated 3% in 1998. Manufacturing and agriculture together contribute less than 10% of GDP and show little growth, despite government incentives aimed at those sectors. Overall growth prospects in the short run will depend heavily on the fortunes of the tourism sector and continued income growth in the US, which accounts for the majority of tourist visitors.

Agriculture Products

citrus, vegetables; poultry

Industries

tourism, banking, cement, oil refining and transshipment, salt, rum, aragonite, pharmaceuticals, spiral-welded steel pipe

Industrial Production Growth Rate

NA%

Labor Force

148,000 (1996)

Electricity production

1.34 billion kWh (1998)

Electricity production by source

Fossil fuel: 100%

Hydro: 0%

Nuclear: 0%

Other: 0% (1998)

Electricity Consumption

1.246 billion kWh (1998)

Electricity Exports

0 kWh (1998)

Electricity Imports

0 kWh (1998)

Currency

1 Bahamian dollar (B$) = 100 cents

Unemployment Rate

9% (1998 est.)

Population Below Poverty Line

NA%

Household Income or Consumption by Percentage Share

Lowest 10%: NA%

Highest 10%: NA%

Budget

Revenues: $766 million

Expenditures: $845 million, including capital expenditures of $97 million (FY97/98)

Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate

Stock of Narrow Money

Stock of Broad Money

Stock of Domestic Credit

Market Value of Publicly Traded Shares

Reserves of Foreign Exchange and Gold

Debt External

$349 million (1998)

Stock of Direct Foreign Investment at Home

Stock of Direct Foreign Investment Abroad

Exchange Rates

Bahamian dollar (B$) per US$1 - 1.000 (fixed rate pegged to the dollar)
Year

Fiscal Year

  • 1 July - 30 June

GDP Purchasing Power Parity

    Purchasing power parity - $5.58 billion (1998 est.)

GDP Real Growth Rate

    3% (1998 est.)

GDP Per Capital

    Purchasing power parity - $20,000 (1998 est.)

Gross National Saving

GDP Composition by end Use

GDP Composition by Sector of Origin

  • Agriculture
    3%
  • Industry
    5%
  • Services
    92% (1997 est.)

Inflation Rate Consumer Prices

    1.3% (1998)

Current Account Balance

Exports

    $362.8 million (1998)

Exports Partners

  • US
    22.3%
  • Switzerland
    15.6%
  • UK
    15%
  • Denmark
    7.4%

Exports Commodities

    Pharmaceuticals, cement, rum, crawfish, refined petroleum products

Imports

    $1.74 billion (1998)

Imports Partners

  • US
    27.3%
  • Italy
    26.5%
  • Japan
    10%
  • Denmark
    4.2%

Imports Commodities

    Foodstuffs, manufactured goods, crude oil, vehicles, electronics