4 GeoFroggy

Economy Overview

The economy, one of the most stable and prosperous in the Caribbean, is highly dependent on tourism, which generates an estimated 45% of the national income. More than 934,000 tourists, mainly from the US, visited the islands in 2008. Because of traditionally close links with the US Virgin Islands, the British Virgin Islands has used the US dollar as its currency since 1959.

Livestock raising is the most important agricultural activity; poor soils limit the islands' ability to meet domestic food requirements.

In the mid-1980s, the government began offering offshore registration to companies wishing to incorporate in the islands, and incorporation fees now generate substantial revenues. Roughly 400,000 companies were on the offshore registry by yearend 2000. The adoption of a comprehensive insurance law in late 1994, which provides a blanket of confidentiality with regulated statutory gateways for investigation of criminal offenses, made the British Virgin Islands even more attractive to international business.

Agriculture Products

fruits, vegetables; livestock, poultry; fish

Industries

tourism, light industry, construction, rum, concrete block, offshore banking center

Industrial Production Growth Rate

1.1% (2017 est.)

Labor Force

12,770 (2004)

Labor Force by Occupation

Agriculture: 0.6%

Industry: 40%

Services: 59.4% (2005)

Unemployment Rate

2015: 2.9%

Population Below Poverty Line

NA

Household Income or Consumption by Percentage Share

Lowest 10: NA

Highest 10: NA

Budget

Revenues: 400 million (2017 est.)

Expenditures: 400 million (2017 est.)

Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate

Stock of Narrow Money

Stock of Broad Money

Stock of Domestic Credit

Market Value of Publicly Traded Shares

Reserves of Foreign Exchange and Gold

Debt External

1997: $36.1 million

Stock of Direct Foreign Investment at Home

Stock of Direct Foreign Investment Abroad

Exchange Rates

the US dollar is used

Year

GDP Official Exchange Rate

  • $1.028 billion 2017 est.

Taxes and Other Revenues

  • 38.9% (of GDP) (2017 est.)

Budget Surplus or Deficit

  • 0% (of GDP) (2017 est.)

Fiscal Year

  • 1 April - 31 March

GDP Purchasing Power Parity

  • 2017
    $500 million
  • 2016
    $490.2 million
  • 2015
    $481.1 million

GDP Real Growth Rate

  • 2017
    2%
  • 2016
    1.9%
  • 2015
    1.8%

GDP Per Capital

  • 2017
    $34,200

Gross National Saving

GDP Composition by end Use

  • Household consumption
    25.1% (2017 est.)
  • Government consumption
    7.5% (2017 est.)
  • Investment in fixed capital
    21.7% (2017 est.)
  • Investment in inventories
    20.4% (2017 est.)
  • Exports of goods and services
    94.7% (2017 est.)
  • Imports of goods and services
    -69.4% (2017 est.)

GDP Composition by Sector of Origin

  • Agriculture
    0.2% (2017 est.)
  • Industry
    6.8% (2017 est.)
  • Services
    93.1% (2017 est.)

Inflation Rate Consumer Prices

  • 2017
    1.1%
  • 2016
    1.1%

Current Account Balance

  • 2011
    $362.6 million
  • 2010
    $279.8 million

Exports

  • 2017
    $23 million
  • 2015
    $23 million

Exports Partners

Exports Commodities

    Rum, fresh fish, fruits, animals; gravel, sand

Imports

  • 2017
    $300 million NA
  • 2016
    $210 million

Imports Partners

Imports Commodities

    Building materials, automobiles, foodstuffs, machinery