4 GeoFroggy

Economy Overview

Burkina Faso experienced a number of public protests over the high cost of living, corruption, and other socioeconomic issues in 2013, while the fall of the COMPAORE government in 2014 and failed coup in September 2015 disrupted economic activity and strained government finances. A new three-year IMF program, approved in 2013, was recently completed. Discussions are currently underway on a new program. Political insecurity in neighboring Mali, unreliable energy supplies, and poor transportation links pose long-term challenges.

Agriculture Products

cotton, peanuts, shea nuts, sesame, sorghum, millet, corn, rice; livestock

Industries

cotton lint, beverages, agricultural processing, soap, cigarettes, textiles, gold

Industrial Production Growth Rate

5.5% (2016 est.)

Labor Force

8.501 million

Labor Force by Occupation

Agriculture: 90%

Industry and services: 10% (2000 est.)

Unemployment Rate

77% (2004)

Population Below Poverty Line

40.1% (2009 est.)

Household Income or Consumption by Percentage Share

Lowest 10%: 2.9%

Highest 10%: 32.2% (2009 est.)

Distribution of Family Income Gini Index

48.2 (1994)

Budget

Revenues: $2.379 billion

Expenditures: $2.759 billion (2016 est.)

Public Debt

32.5% of GDP (2015 est.)

Central Bank Discount Rate

4.25% (31 December 2009)

Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate

Stock of Narrow Money

$2.124 billion (31 December 2015 est.)

Stock of Broad Money

$4 billion (31 December 2015 est.)

Stock of Domestic Credit

$3.192 billion (31 December 2015 est.)

Market Value of Publicly Traded Shares

$NA

Reserves of Foreign Exchange and Gold

$67.3 million (31 December 2015 est.)

Debt External

$2.627 billion (31 December 2015 est.)

Stock of Direct Foreign Investment at Home

Stock of Direct Foreign Investment Abroad

Exchange Rates

510.53 (2012 est.)
Year

GDP Official Exchange Rate

  • $12.12 billion 2016 est.

Taxes and Other Revenues

  • 20% of GDP (2016 est.)

Budget Surplus or Deficit

  • -3.2% of GDP (2016 est.)

Fiscal Year

  • calendar year

GDP Purchasing Power Parity

    $29.24 billion (2014 est.)

GDP Real Growth Rate

    4.2% (2014 est.)

GDP Per Capital

    $1,700 (2014 est.)

Gross National Saving

    12.7% of GDP (2014 est.)

GDP Composition by end Use

  • Household consumption
    56.5%
  • Government consumption
    22.4%
  • Investment in fixed capital
    29.3%
  • Investment in inventories
    4%
  • Exports of goods and services
    25.2%
  • Imports of goods and services
    -37.4% (2016 est.)

GDP Composition by Sector of Origin

  • Agriculture
    32.6%
  • Industry
    22.2%
  • Services
    45.2% (2016 est.)

Inflation Rate Consumer Prices

    1% (2015 est.)

Current Account Balance

    $-890.2 million (2015 est.)

Exports

    $2.364 billion (2015 est.)

Exports Partners

  • Switzerland
    65.7%
  • India
    6.3%
  • South
    Africa
  • Singapore
    4.6%

Exports Commodities

    Gold, cotton, livestock

Imports

    $2.606 billion (2015 est.)

Imports Partners

  • China
    12.2%
  • Cote
    dIvoire
  • Japan
    7.8%
  • France
    7.1%
  • Netherlands
    4.5%
  • Spain
    4.2%
  • India
    4.1%
  • Russia
    4%

Imports Commodities

    Capital goods, foodstuffs, petroleum