4 GeoFroggy

Economy Overview

The economy of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands(CNMI) has been on the rebound in the last few years, mainly on the strength of its tourism industry. In 2016, the CNMI’s real GDP increased 28.6% over the previous year, following two years of relatively rapid growth in 2014 and 2015. Chinese and Korean tourists have supplanted Japanese tourists in the last few years. The Commonwealth is making a concerted effort to broaden its tourism by extending casino gambling from the small Islands of Tinian and Rota to the main Island of Saipan, its political and commercial center. Investment is concentrated on hotels and casinos in Saipan, the CNMI’s largest island and home to about 90% of its population.Federal grants have also contributed to economic growth and stability. In 2016, federal grants amounted to $101.4 billion which made up 26% of the CNMI government’s total revenues. A small agriculture sector consists of cattle ranches and small farms producing coconuts, breadfruit, tomatoes, and melons.Legislation is pending in the US Congress to extend the transition period to allow foreign workers to work in the CNMI on temporary visas.

Agriculture Products

vegetables and melons, fruits and nuts; ornamental plants; livestock, poultry, eggs; fish and aquaculture products

Industries

tourism, banking, construction, fishing, handicrafts, other services

Industrial Production Growth Rate

NA

Labor Force

27,970 (2010 est.)

Labor Force by Occupation

Agriculture: 1.9%

Industry: 10%

Services: 88.1% (2010 est.)

Unemployment Rate

0: 11.2% (2010 est.)

1: 8% (2005 est.)

Population Below Poverty Line

NA

Household Income or Consumption by Percentage Share

Lowest 10%: NA

Highest 10%: NA

Budget

Revenues: 389.6 million (2016 est.)

Expenditures: 344 million (2015 est.)

Budget Surplus

3.7% (of GDP) (2016 est.)

Public Debt

7.1% of GDP (2017 est.)

Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate

Stock of Narrow Money

Stock of Broad Money

Stock of Domestic Credit

Market Value of Publicly Traded Shares

Reserves of Foreign Exchange and Gold

Debt External

NA

Stock of Direct Foreign Investment at Home

Stock of Direct Foreign Investment Abroad

Exchange Rates

the US dollar is used
Year

Taxes and Other Revenues

  • 31.4% (of GDP) (2016 est.)

Fiscal Year

  • 1 October - 30 September

Real GDP

  •  
    $1.242 billion
  • 1
    $933 million
  • 2
    $845 million

GDP Purchasing Power Parity

GDP Real Growth Rate

GDP Per Capital

  •  
    $24,500 (2016 est.)
  • 1
    $18,400 (2015 est.)
  • 2
    $16,600 (2014 est.)

Inflation Rate

  •  
    0.3% (2016 est.)
  • 1
    0.1% (2015 est.)

Gross National Saving

GDP Composition by end Use

  • Household consumption
    43.1% (2016 est.)
  • Government consumption
    28.9% (2016 est.)
  • Investment in fixed capital
    26.3% (2016 est.)
  • Investment in inventories
    NA (2016 est.)
  • Exports of goods and services
    73.6% (2016 est.)
  • Imports of goods and services
    -71.9% (2016 est.)

GDP Composition by Sector of Origin

  • Agriculture
    1.7% (2016)
  • Industry
    58.1% (2016 est.)
  • Services
    40.2% (2016)

Inflation Rate Consumer Prices

Current Account Balance

Exports

  • 0
    $914 million (2016
  • 1
    $520 million (2015

Exports Partners

  • South
    Korea
  • Peru
    5%

Exports Commodities

    Scrap iron, scrap copper, scrap aluminum, computers, laboratory diagnostic equipment (2019)

Imports

  • 0
    $893 million (2016
  • 1
    $638 million (2015

Imports Partners

  • Hong
    Kong
  • Japan
    29%
  • Singapore
    16%
  • South
    Korea

Imports Commodities

    Refined petroleum, trunks/cases, cars, watches, jewelry (2019)