2 GeoFroggy

Languages

French (official), Sangho (lingua franca and national language), Arabic, Hunsa, Swahili

Ethnic Groups

Baya 34%
Banda 27%
Sara 10%
Mandjia 21%
Mboum 4%
M'Baka 4%
Europeans 6,500 (including 1,500 French)%

Age Structure

0-14 years - : 43.23% (male 778,885; female 767,414)

15-64 years - : 53% (male 929,717; female 965,947)

65 years and over - : 3.77% (male 59,364; female 75,557) (2001 est.)

Sex Ratio

at birth - : 1.03 male(s)/female

under 15 years - : 1.01 male(s)/female

15-64 years - : 0.96 male(s)/female

65 years and over - : 0.79 male(s)/female

total population - : 0.98 male(s)/female (2001 est.)

Infant Mortality Rate

105.25 deaths/1,000 live births (2001 est.)

Life Expectancy at Birth

Total population: 43.8 years

Male: 42.17 years

Female: 45.48 years (2001 est.)

AIDS - adult prevalence rate

13.84% (1999 est.)

AIDS - people living with HIV

AIDS - deaths

23,000 (1999 est.)

Literacy

Definition: Age 15 and over can read and write

Total population: 60%

Male: 68.5%

Female: 52.4% (1995 est.)

Year

Population

  • estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2001 est.)

Nationality

  • Central African(s) noun


  • Central African adjective


Religions

Animistic beliefs and practices strongly influence the Christian majority

Population Growth Rate

  • Growth Rate
    1.85% (2001 est.)

Birth Rate

  • 37.05 births/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Death Rate

  • 18.53 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Migration Rate

  • 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Total fertility rate

  • 4.86 children born/woman (2001 est.)