3 GeoFroggy

Country Name

Conventional long form: Republic of Angola

Conventional short form: Angola

Local long form: Republica de Angola

Local short form: Angola

Former: People's Republic of Angola

Administrative Divisions

18 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia); Bengo, Benguela, Bie, Cabinda, Cunene, Huambo, Huila, Kwando Kubango, Kwanza Norte, Kwanza Sul, Luanda, Lunda Norte, Lunda Sul, Malanje, Moxico, Namibe, Uige, Zaire

Independence

11 November 1975 (from Portugal)

National Holiday

Independence Day, 11 November (1975)

Constitution

Previous 1975, 1992; latest adopted 5 February 2010 (2013)

Legal System

civil legal system based on Portuguese civil law; no judicial review of legislation

International Law Organization Participation

Has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; non-party state to the ICCt

Citizenship

Suffrage

18 years of age; universal

Executive Branch

Chief of state: President Jose Eduardo DOS SANTOS (since 21 September 1979); Vice President Manuel Domingos VICENTE (since 26 September 2012); note - the president is both chief of state and head of government

Head of government: President Jose Eduardo DOS SANTOS (since 21 September 1979); Vice President Manuel Domingos VICENTE (since 26 September 2012)

Cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president

Elections: president indirectly elected by National Assembly for a five-year term (eligible for a second consecutive or discontinuous term) under the 2010 constitution; note - according to the 2010 constitution, ballots are cast for parties rather than candidates, the leader of the party with the most votes becomes president; following the results of the 2012 legislative elections DOS SANTOS became president (eligible for a second term)

Election results: NA; as leader of the MPLA, Jose Eduardo DOS SANTOS became pesident following legislative elections on 31 August 2012; DOS SANTOS was inaugurated on 26 September 2012 to serve the first of a possible two terms under the 2010 constitution

Legislative Branch

Unicameral National Assembly or Assembleia Nacional (220 seats; members elected by proportional vote to serve five-year terms) elections: last held on 31 August 2012 (next to be held in 2017) election results: percent of vote by party - MPLA 71.8%, UNITA 18.7%, CASA-CE 6.0%, PRS 1.7%, FNLA 1.1%, other 0.7%; seats by party - MPLA 175, UNITA 32, CASA-CE 8, PRS 3, FNLA 2

Judicial Branch

Highest court(s): Supreme Court or Tribunal da Relacao (consists of the chief justice and NA judges; Constitutional Court or Tribunal Constitucional (consists of 11 members)

Judge selection and term of office: Supreme Court judges appointed by the president upon recommendation of the Supreme Judicial Council, an 18-member body presided over by the president; judge tenure NA; Constitutional Court judges - 4 nominated by the president, 4 elected by National Assembly, 2 elected by Supreme National Council, 1 elected by competitive submission of curricula; judges serve single 7-year terms

Subordinate courts: provincial and municipal courts

Political Parties and Leaders

Broad Convergence for the Salvation of Angola Electoral Coalition or CASA-CE [Abel CHIVUKUVUKUNational Front for the Liberation of Angola or FNLA [Lucas NGONDA National Union for the Total Independence of Angola or UNITA [Isaias SAMAKUVA (largest opposition party) Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola or MPLA [Jose Eduardo DOS SANTOS (ruling party in power since 1975) Social Renewal Party or PRS [Eduardo KUANGANA note: 4 other parties qualified to participate in the national election in August 2012

Political Pressure Groups and Leaders

Front for the Liberation of the Enclave of Cabinda or FLEC [N'zita Henriques TIAGO note: FLEC's small-scale armed struggle for the independence of Cabinda Province persists despite the signing of a peace accord with the government in August 2006; Several factions of FLEC have broken off over the past 30 years, including the FLEC-PM [Rodrigues Mingas, which was responsible for a deadly attack on the Togolese soccer team in 2010

Flag Description

Two equal horizontal bands of red (top) and black with a centered yellow emblem consisting of a five-pointed star within half a cogwheel crossed by a machete (in the style of a hammer and sickle); red represents liberty, black the African continent, the symbols characterize workers and peasants

National Symbols

Palanca Negra Gigante (giant black sable antelope)

National Anthem

Lyrics:

Note: adopted 1975

Year

Government Type

  • Republic; multiparty presidential regime

Capital

  • Name
    Luanda
  • Geographic Coordinates
    8 50 S, 13 13 E
  • Time Difference
    UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)

Diplomatic Representation in the US

  • Chief Of Mission
    Ambassador Alberto do Carmo BENTO RIBEIRO (since 1 September 2011)
  • Chancery
    2108 16th Street NW, Washington, DC 20009
  • Telephone
    [1 (202) 785-1156
  • FAX
    [1 (202) 785-1258
  • Consulate(s) General
    Houston, New York

Diplomatic Representation from the US

  • Chief Of Mission
    Ambassador (vacant); Charge d'Affaires Heather C. Merritt
  • Embassy
    number 32 Rua Houari Boumedienne (in the Miramar area of Luanda), Luanda
  • Mailing Address
    international mail
  • Telephone
    [244 (222) 64-1000
  • FAX
    [244 (222) 64-1232

International Organization Participation

  • ACP
  • AfDB
  • AU
  • CPLP
  • FAO
  • G-77
  • IAEA
  • IBRD
  • ICAO
  • ICRM
  • IDA
  • IFAD
  • IFC
  • IFRCS
  • ILO
  • IMF
  • IMO
  • Interpol
  • IOC
  • IOM
  • IPU
  • ISO (correspondent)
  • ITSO
  • ITU
  • ITUC (NGOs)
  • MIGA
  • NAM
  • OAS (observer)
  • OPEC
  • SADC
  • UN
  • UNCTAD
  • UNESCO
  • UNIDO
  • Union Latina
  • UNWTO
  • UPU
  • WCO
  • WFTU (NGOs)
  • WHO
  • WIPO
  • WMO
  • WTO