3 GeoFroggy

Country Name

Conventional long form: Republic of Angola

Conventional short form: Angola

Local long form: Republica de Angola

Local short form: Angola

Former: People's Republic of Angola

Administrative Divisions

18 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia); Bengo, Benguela, Bie, Cabinda, Cuando Cubango, Cuanza-Norte, Cuanza-Sul, Cunene, Huambo, Huila, Luanda, Lunda-Norte, Lunda-Sul, Malanje, Moxico, Namibe, Uige, Zaire

Independence

11 November 1975 (from Portugal)

National Holiday

Independence Day, 11 November (1975)

Constitution

History: previous 1975, 1992; latest passed by National Assembly 21 January 2010, adopted 5 February 2010

Amendments: proposed by the president of the republic or supported by at least one third of the National Assembly membership; passage requires at least two-thirds majority vote of the Assembly subject to prior Constitutional Court review if requested by the president of the republic

Legal System

civil legal system based on Portuguese civil law; no judicial review of legislation

International Law Organization Participation

Has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; non-party state to the ICCt

Citizenship

Citizenship by birth: no

Citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Angola

Dual citizenship recognized: no

Residency requirement for naturalization: 10 years

Suffrage

18 years of age; universal

Executive Branch

Chief of state: President Joao Manuel Goncalves LOURENCO (since 26 September 2017); Vice President Bornito De Sousa Baltazar DIOGO (since 26 September 2017); note - the president is both chief of state and head of government

Head of government: President Joao Manuel Goncalves LOURENCO (since 26 September 2017); Vice President Bornito De Sousa Baltazar DIOGO (since 26 September 2017)

Cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president

Elections appointments: the candidate of the winning party or coalition in the last legislative election becomes the president; president serves a 5-year term (eligible for a second consecutive or discontinuous term); last held on 23 August 2017 (next to be held in 2022)

Election results: Joao Manuel Goncalves LOURENCO (MPLA) elected president by the winning party following the 23 August 2017 general election

Legislative Branch

Description: unicameral National Assembly or Assembleia Nacional (220 seats; members directly elected in a single national constituency and in multi-seat constituencies by closed list proportional representation vote; members serve 5-year terms)

Elections: last held on 23 August 2017 (next to be held in August 2022)

Election results: percent of vote by party - MPLA 61.1%, UNITA 26.7%, CASA-CE 9.5%, PRS 1.4%, FNLA 0.9%, other 0.5%; seats by party - MPLA 150, UNITA 51, CASA-CE 16, PRS 2, FNLA 1; composition - men 136, women 84, percent of women 38.2%

Judicial Branch

Highest courts: Supreme Court or Supremo Tribunal de Justica (consists of the court president, vice president, and a minimum of 16 judges); Constitutional Court or Tribunal Constitucional (consists of 11 judges)

Judge selection and term of office: Supreme Court judges appointed by the president upon recommendation of the Supreme Judicial Council, an 18-member body chaired by the president; judge tenure NA; Constitutional Court judges - 4 nominated by the president, 4 elected by National Assembly, 2 elected by Supreme National Council, 1 elected by competitive submission of curricula; judges serve single 7-year terms

Subordinate courts: provincial and municipal courts

Political Parties and Leaders

Broad Convergence for the Salvation of Angola Electoral Coalition or CASA-CE [Andre Mendes de CARVALHO]National Front for the Liberation of Angola or FNLA; note - party has two factions; one led by Lucas NGONDA; the other by Ngola KABANGUNational Union for the Total Independence of Angola or UNITA [Isaias SAMAKUVA] (largest opposition party)Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola or MPLA [Joao LOURENCO]; note - Jose Eduardo DOS SANTOS stepped down 8 Sept 2018 ruling party in power since 1975Social Renewal Party or PRS [Benedito DANIEL]

Flag Description

Two equal horizontal bands of red (top) and black with a centered yellow emblem consisting of a five-pointed star within half a cogwheel crossed by a machete (in the style of a hammer and sickle); red represents liberty and black the African continent; the symbols characterize workers and peasants

National Symbols

National Anthem

Year

Government Type

  • Presidential republic

Capital

  • Name
    Luanda
  • Geographic Coordinates
    8 50 S, 13 13 E
  • Time Difference
    UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
  • Daylight Saving Time
    does not observe daylight savings time

Diplomatic Representation in the US

  • Chief Of Mission
    Ambassador Joaquim do Espirito SANTO (since 16 September 2019)
  • Chancery
    2100-2108 16th Street NW, Washington, DC 20009
  • Telephone
    [1] (202) 785-1156
  • FAX
    [1] (202) 822-9049
  • Consulates General
    Houston, New York

Diplomatic Representation from the US

  • Chief Of Mission
    Ambassador Nina Maria FITE (since 14 February 2018)
  • Telephone
    [244] 946440977
  • Embassy
    32 Rua Houari Boumedienne (in the Miramar area of Luanda), Luanda, C.P. 6468
  • Mailing Address
    international mail
  • FAX
    [244] (222) 64-1000

International Organization Participation

  • ACP
  • AfDB
  • AU
  • CEMAC
  • CPLP
  • FAO
  • G-77
  • IAEA
  • IBRD
  • ICAO
  • ICRM
  • IDA
  • IFAD
  • IFC
  • IFRCS
  • ILO
  • IMF
  • IMO
  • Interpol
  • IOC
  • IOM
  • IPU
  • ISO (correspondent)
  • ITSO
  • ITU
  • ITUC (NGOs)
  • MIGA
  • NAM
  • OAS (observer)
  • OPEC
  • SADC
  • UN
  • UNCTAD
  • UNESCO
  • UNIDO
  • Union Latina
  • UNWTO
  • UPU
  • WCO
  • WFTU (NGOs)
  • WHO
  • WIPO
  • WMO
  • WTO