3 GeoFroggy

Country Name

Conventional long form: Republic of Angola

Conventional short form: Angola

Local long form: Republica de Angola

Local short form: Angola

Former: People's Republic of Angola

Administrative Divisions

18 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia); Bengo, Benguela, Bie, Cabinda, Cunene, Huambo, Huila, Kwando Kubango, Kwanza Norte, Kwanza Sul, Luanda, Lunda Norte, Lunda Sul, Malanje, Moxico, Namibe, Uige, Zaire

Independence

11 November 1975 (from Portugal)

National Holiday

Independence Day, 11 November (1975)

Constitution

History: previous 1975, 1992; latest passed by National Assembly 21 January 2010, adopted 5 February 2010 (2017)

Amendments: proposed by the president of the republic or supported by at least one-third of the National Assembly membership; passage requires at least two-thirds majority vote of the Assembly subject to prior Constitutional Court review if requested by the president of the republic (2017)

Legal System

civil legal system based on Portuguese civil law; no judicial review of legislation

International Law Organization Participation

Has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; non-party state to the ICCt

Citizenship

Citizenship by birth: no

Citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Angola

Dual citizenship recognized: no

Residency requirement for naturalization: 10 years

Suffrage

18 years of age; universal

Executive Branch

Chief of state: President Joao Manuel Goncalves LOURENCO (since 26 September 2017); Vice President Bornito De Sousa Baltazar DIOGO (since 26 September 2017); note - the president is both chief of state and head of government

Head of government: President Joao Manuel Goncalves LOURENCO (since 26 September 2017); Vice President Bornito De Sousa Baltazar DIOGO (since 26 September 2017)

Cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president

Elections:

Election results: Joao Manuel Goncalves LOURENCO (MPLA) elected president by the winning party following the 23 August 2017 general election

Legislative Branch

Description: unicameral National Assembly or Assembleia Nacional (220 seats; members directly elected in a single national constituency and in multi-seat constituencies by closed list proportional representation vote; members serve 5-year terms)

Elections: last held on 23 August 2017 (next to be held in August 2022)

Election results: percent of vote by party - MPLA 61.1%, UNITA 26.7%, CASA-CE 9.5%, PRS 1.4%, FNLA 0.9%, other 0.5%; seats by party - MPLA 150, UNITA 51, CASA-CE 16, PRS 2, FNLA 1; composition - men 136, women 84, percent of women 38.2%

Judicial Branch

Highest courts: Supreme Court or Supremo Tribunal de Justica (consists of the court president, vice president, and a minimum of 16 judges); Constitutional Court or Tribunal Constitucional (consists of 11 judges)

Judge selection and term of office: Supreme Court judges appointed by the president upon recommendation of the Supreme Judicial Council, an 18-member body chaired by the president; judge tenure NA; Constitutional Court judges - 4 nominated by the president, 4 elected by National Assembly, 2 elected by Supreme National Council, 1 elected by competitive submission of curricula; judges serve single 7-year terms

Subordinate courts: provincial and municipal courts

Political Parties and Leaders

Broad Convergence for the Salvation of Angola Electoral Coalition or CASA-CE [Abel CHIVUKUVUKU]; National Front for the Liberation of Angola or FNLA; note - party has two factions; one led by Lucas NGONDA; the other by Ngola KABANGU; National Union for the Total Independence of Angola or UNITA [Isaias SAMAKUVA] (largest opposition party); Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola or MPLA [Joao LOURENCO]; note - Jose Eduardo DOS SANTOS stepped down 8 Sept 2018 ruling party in power since 1975; Social Renewal Party or PRS [Benedito DANIEL];

Flag Description

Two equal horizontal bands of red (top) and black with a centered yellow emblem consisting of a 5-pointed star within half a cogwheel crossed by a machete (in the style of a hammer and sickle); red represents liberty and black the African continent; the symbols characterize workers and peasants

National Symbols

Palanca Negra Gigante (giant black sable antelope); national colors: red, black, yellow

National Anthem

Lyrics:

Note: adopted 1975

Year

Government Type

  • Presidential republic

Capital

  • Name
    Luanda
  • Geographic Coordinates
    8 50 S, 13 13 E
  • Time Difference
    UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)

Diplomatic Representation in the US

  • Chief Of Mission
    Ambassador Agostinho Tavares da Silva NETO (since 18 November 2014)
  • Chancery
    2100-2108 16th Street NW, Washington, DC 20009
  • Telephone
    [1] (202) 785-1156
  • FAX
    [1] (202) 822-9049
  • Consulate(s) General
    Houston, Los Angeles, New York

Diplomatic Representation from the US

  • Chief Of Mission
    Ambassador Nina Maria FITE (14 February 2018)
  • Embassy
    number 32 Rua Houari Boumedienne (in the Miramar area of Luanda), Luanda, C.P. 6468, Angola
  • Mailing Address
    international mail
  • Telephone
    [244] 946440977
  • FAX
    [244] (222) 64-1000

International Organization Participation

  • ACP
  • AfDB
  • AU
  • CEMAC
  • CPLP
  • FAO
  • G-77
  • IAEA
  • IBRD
  • ICAO
  • ICRM
  • IDA
  • IFAD
  • IFC
  • IFRCS
  • ILO
  • IMF
  • IMO
  • Interpol
  • IOC
  • IOM
  • IPU
  • ISO (correspondent)
  • ITSO
  • ITU
  • ITUC (NGOs)
  • MIGA
  • NAM
  • OAS (observer)
  • OPEC
  • SADC
  • UN
  • UNCTAD
  • UNESCO
  • UNIDO
  • Union Latina
  • UNWTO
  • UPU
  • WCO
  • WFTU (NGOs)
  • WHO
  • WIPO
  • WMO
  • WTO