4 GeoFroggy

Economy Overview

Tourism is the mainstay of the small, open Aruban economy, with offshore banking and oil refining and storage also important. The rapid growth of the tourism sector over the last decade has resulted in a substantial expansion of other activities. Over 1.5 million tourists per year visit Aruba, with 75% of those from the US. Construction continues to boom, with hotel capacity five times the 1985 level. In addition, the country's oil refinery reopened in 1993, providing a major source of employment, foreign exchange earnings, and growth. Tourist arrivals have rebounded strongly following a dip after the 11 September 2001 attacks. The island experiences only a brief low season, and hotel occupancy in 2004 averaged 80%, compared to 68% throughout the rest of the Caribbean. The government has made cutting the budget and trade deficits a high priority.

Agriculture Products

aloes; livestock; fish

Industries

tourism, transshipment facilities, oil refining

Industrial Production Growth Rate

NA%

Labor Force

41,500 (2004 est.)

Electricity production

770 million kWh (2005)

Electricity Consumption

716.1 million kWh (2005)

Electricity Exports

0 kWh (2005)

Electricity Imports

0 kWh (2005)

Unemployment Rate

6.9% (2005 est.)

Population Below Poverty Line

NA%

Household Income or Consumption by Percentage Share

Lowest 10%: NA%

Highest 10%: NA%

Budget

Revenues: $507.9 million

Expenditures: $577.9 million (2005 est.)

Public Debt

46.3% of GDP (2005)

Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate

Stock of Narrow Money

Stock of Broad Money

Stock of Domestic Credit

Market Value of Publicly Traded Shares

Reserves of Foreign Exchange and Gold

Debt External

$478.6 million (2005 est.)

Stock of Direct Foreign Investment at Home

Stock of Direct Foreign Investment Abroad

Exchange Rates

Aruban guilders/florins per US dollar - 1.79 (2006), 1.79 (2005), 1.79 (2004), 1.79 (2003), 1.79 (2002)
Year

GDP Official Exchange Rate

  • $2.258 billion 2005 est.

Fiscal Year

  • calendar year

GDP Purchasing Power Parity

    $2.258 billion (2005 est.)

GDP Real Growth Rate

    2.4% (2005 est.)

GDP Per Capital

    $21,800 (2004 est.)

Gross National Saving

GDP Composition by end Use

GDP Composition by Sector of Origin

  • Agriculture
    0.4%
  • Industry
    33.3%
  • Services
    66.3% (2002 est.)

Inflation Rate Consumer Prices

    3.4% (2005)

Current Account Balance

Exports

    $80 million f.o.b.; note - includes oil reexports (2004 est.)

Exports Partners

  • Netherlands
    27.7%
  • Panama
    25.5%
  • Colombia
    12.8%
  • Venezuela
    11.1%
  • US
    9.4%
  • Netherlands
    Antilles

Exports Commodities

    Live animals and animal products, art and collectibles, machinery and electrical equipment, transport equipment

Imports

    $875 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

Imports Partners

  • US
    53.6%
  • Netherlands
    12.9%
  • UK
    3.6%

Imports Commodities

    Machinery and electrical equipment, crude oil for refining and reexport, chemicals; foodstuffs