4 GeoFroggy

Economy Overview

In this small, essentially private enterprise economy the tourism industry is the number one foreign exchange earner followed by cane sugar, citrus, marine products, bananas, and garments. The government's expansionary monetary and fiscal policies, initiated in September 1998, led to GDP growth of 6.5% in 1999, 10.8% in 2000, 4.6% in 2001, and 3.7% in 2002. Major concerns continue to be the sizable trade deficit and foreign debt. A key short-term objective remains the reduction of poverty with the help of international donors.

Agriculture Products

bananas, coca, citrus, sugar; fish, cultured shrimp; lumber; garments

Industries

garment production, food processing, tourism, construction

Industrial Production Growth Rate

4.6% (1999)

Labor Force

Array

Electricity production

199.5 million kWh (2001)

Electricity production by source

Fossil fuel: 59.9%

Hydro: 40.1%

Other: 0% (2001)

Nuclear: 0%

Electricity Consumption

185.5 million kWh (2001)

Electricity Exports

0 kWh (2001)

Electricity Imports

0 kWh (2001)

Currency

Belizean dollar (BZD)

Unemployment Rate

9.1% (2002)

Population Below Poverty Line

33% (1999 est.)

Household Income or Consumption by Percentage Share

Lowest 10%: NA%

Highest 10%: NA%

Budget

Revenues: $224 million

Expenditures: $209 million, including capital expenditures of $70 million (2002 est.)

Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate

Stock of Narrow Money

Stock of Broad Money

Stock of Domestic Credit

Market Value of Publicly Traded Shares

Reserves of Foreign Exchange and Gold

Debt External

$475 million (2001 est.)

Stock of Direct Foreign Investment at Home

Stock of Direct Foreign Investment Abroad

Exchange Rates

Belizean dollars per US dollar - 2 (2002), 2 (2001), 2 (2000), 2 (1999), 2 (1998)
Year

Fiscal Year

  • 1 April - 31 March

GDP Purchasing Power Parity

    Purchasing power parity - $1.28 billion (2002 est.)

GDP Real Growth Rate

    3.7% (2002 est.)

GDP Per Capital

    Purchasing power parity - $4,900 (2002 est.)

Gross National Saving

GDP Composition by end Use

GDP Composition by Sector of Origin

  • Agriculture
    18%
  • Industry
    24%
  • Services
    58% (2001 est.)

Inflation Rate Consumer Prices

    1.9% (2002 est.)

Current Account Balance

Exports

    $290 million f.o.b. (2002 est.)

Exports Partners

  • US
    40.5%
  • UK
    23.2%
  • Peru
    8.3%

Exports Commodities

    Sugar, bananas, citrus, clothing, fish products, molasses, wood

Imports

    $430 million c.i.f. (2002 est.)

Imports Partners

  • US
    35.7%
  • Mexico
    10.1%
  • Netherlands
    Antilles
  • Japan
    5.9%
  • Cuba
    5.7%
  • UK
    5.4%

Imports Commodities

    Machinery and transport equipment, manufactured goods; fuels, chemicals, pharmaceuticals; food, beverages, tobacco