0-14 years - : 31.7% (male 2,428,507/female 2,397,327)
15-24 years - : 21.2% (male 1,597,990/female 1,627,161)
25-54 years - : 38.2% (male 2,828,752/female 2,985,226)
55-64 years - : 4.9% (male 287,073/female 464,991)
65 years and over - : 3.9% (male 221,356/female 367,156) (2013 est.)
population pyramid - :
Total dependency ratio: 57.3 %
Youth dependency ratio: 48.9 %
Elderly dependency ratio: 8.4 %
Potential support ratio: 11.9 (2013)
Total: 23.7 years
Male: 23 years
Female: 24.4 years (2013 est.)
at birth - : 1.05 male(s)/female
0-14 years - : 1.01 male(s)/female
15-24 years - : 0.98 male(s)/female
25-54 years - : 0.94 male(s)/female
55-64 years - : 0.63 male(s)/female
65 years and over - : 0.6 male(s)/female
total population - : 0.94 male(s)/female (2013 est.)
Total: 52.7 deaths/1,000 live births
Male: 59.54 deaths/1,000 live births
Female: 45.55 deaths/1,000 live births (2013 est.)
Total population: 63.41 years
Male: 61.01 years
Female: 65.93 years (2013 est.)
Improved:
Urban: 13% of population
Rural: 42% of population
Total: 36% of population (2010 est.)
Unimproved:
Degree of risk: very high
Food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
Vectorborne diseases: dengue fever, Japanese encephalitis, and malaria
Note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country, it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2013)
Definition: age 15 and over can read and write
Total population: 73.9%
Male: 82.8%
Female: 65.9% (2009 est.)
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