0-14 years - : 31.6% (male 2,460,659/female 2,423,619)
15-24 years - : 20.5% (male 1,565,135/female 1,596,099)
25-54 years - : 38.9% (male 2,938,366/female 3,082,496)
55-64 years - : 5.1% (male 298,733/female 482,588)
65 years and over - : 4% (male 229,684/female 380,953) (2014 est.)
population pyramid - :
Total dependency ratio: 57.6 %
Youth dependency ratio: 49 %
Elderly dependency ratio: 8.6 %
Potential support ratio: 11.6 (2014 est.)
Total: 24.1 years
Male: 23.4 years
Female: 24.8 years (2014 est.)
at birth - : 1.05 male(s)/female
0-14 years - : 1.02 male(s)/female
15-24 years - : 0.98 male(s)/female
25-54 years - : 0.95 male(s)/female
55-64 years - : 0.94 male(s)/female
65 years and over - : 0.6 male(s)/female
total population - : 0.94 male(s)/female (2014 est.)
Total: 51.36 deaths/1,000 live births
Male: 58.1 deaths/1,000 live births
Female: 44.31 deaths/1,000 live births (2014 est.)
Total population: 63.78 years
Male: 61.35 years
Female: 66.32 years (2014 est.)
Improved:
Urban: 6.1% of population
Rural: 34.4% of population
Total: 28.7% of population (2012 est.)
Unimproved:
Degree of risk: very high
Food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
Vectorborne diseases: dengue fever, Japanese encephalitis, and malaria
Note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country, it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2013)
Definition: age 15 and over can read and write
Total population: 73.9%
Male: 82.8%
Female: 65.9% (2009 est.)
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