0-14 years - : 34.3% (male 27,551,594/female 26,776,647)
15-64 years - : 61.1% (male 45,956,431/female 50,891,519)
65 years and over - : 4.7% (male 3,616,225/female 3,778,119) (2011 est.)
Total: 23.3 years
Male: 22.7 years
Female: 23.7 years (2011 est.)
at birth - : 1.04 male(s)/female
under 15 years - : 1.01 male(s)/female
15-64 years - : 0.89 male(s)/female
65 years and over - : 0.93 male(s)/female
total population - : 0.93 male(s)/female (2011 est.)
Total: 50.73 deaths/1,000 live births
Male: 53.23 deaths/1,000 live births
Female: 48.13 deaths/1,000 live births (2011 est.)
Total population: 69.75 years
Male: 67.93 years
Female: 71.65 years (2011 est.)
Improved:
Urban: 15% of population
Rural: 22% of population
Total: 20% of population (2008)
Unimproved:
Degree of risk: high
Food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever
Vectorborne diseases: dengue fever and malaria are high risks in some locations
Water contact disease: leptospirosis
Animal contact disease: rabies
Note: highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza has been identified in this country; it poses a negligible risk with extremely rare cases possible among US citizens who have close contact with birds (2009)
Definition: age 15 and over can read and write
Total population: 47.9%
Male: 54%
Female: 41.4% (2001 Census)
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