2
Urban population: 35.8% of total population (2017)
Rate of urbanization: 3.19% annual rate of change (2015-20 est.)
0-14 years - : 27.76% (male 22,283,780/female 21,521,977)
15-24 years - : 19.36% (male 15,309,543/female 15,241,971)
25-54 years - : 39.73% (male 30,094,014/female 32,614,286)
55-64 years - : 6.93% (male 5,405,900/female 5,527,330)
65 years and over - : 6.23% (male 4,666,033/female 5,161,744) (2017 est.)
Total dependency ratio: 52.6
Youth dependency ratio: 44.9
Elderly dependency ratio: 7.7
Potential support ratio: 13 (2015 est.)
Total: 26.7 years
Male: 26 years
Female: 27.3 years (2017 est.)
Country comparison to the world: 147
at birth - : 1.04 male(s)/female
0-14 years - : 1.04 male(s)/female
15-24 years - : 1 male(s)/female
25-54 years - : 0.93 male(s)/female
55-64 years - : 0.98 male(s)/female
65 years and over - : 0.97 male(s)/female
total population - : 0.97 male(s)/female (2016 est.)
Total population: 73.4 years
Male: 71.3 years
Female: 75.6 years (2017 est.)
Country comparison to the world: 136
Degree of risk: high
Food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever
Vectorborne diseases: dengue fever and malaria are high risks in some locations
Water contact disease: leptospirosis
Animal contact disease: rabies (2016)
Definition: age 15 and over can read and write
Total population: 72.8%
Male: 75.6%
Female: 69.9% (2016 est.)
Total: 10 years
Male: 10 years
Female: 10 years (2011)
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