Urban population: 34.1% of total population (2015)
Rate of urbanization: 2.49% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.)
0-14 years - : 25.77% (male 7,476,436/female 7,183,049)
15-24 years - : 17.73% (male 5,109,120/female 4,978,572)
25-54 years - : 43.54% (male 12,326,900/female 12,442,398)
55-64 years - : 7.49% (male 2,003,593/female 2,256,146)
65 years and over - : 5.47% (male 1,353,723/female 1,760,481) (2016 est.)
Total dependency ratio: 49.1%
Youth dependency ratio: 41.1%
Elderly dependency ratio: 8%
Potential support ratio: 12.5% (2015 est.)
Total: 28.6 years
Male: 28 years
Female: 29.3 years (2016 est.)
Country comparison to the world: 128
at birth - : 1.06 male(s)/female
0-14 years - : 1.04 male(s)/female
15-24 years - : 1.03 male(s)/female
25-54 years - : 0.99 male(s)/female
55-64 years - : 0.89 male(s)/female
65 years and over - : 0.77 male(s)/female
total population - : 0.99 male(s)/female (2016 est.)
Total population: 66.6 years
Male: 64.2 years
Female: 69.2 years (2016 est.)
Country comparison to the world: 171
Degree of risk: very high
Food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
Vectorborne diseases: dengue fever, malaria, and Japanese encephalitis
Water contact disease: leptospirosis
Animal contact disease: rabies (2016)
Definition: age 15 and over can read and write
Total population: 93.1%
Male: 95.2%
Female: 91.2% (2015 est.)
Total: 8 years
Male: NA
Female: NA (2007)
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