Urban population: 31.1% of total population (2020)
Rate of urbanization: 1.74% annual rate of change (2015-20 est.)
Total population growth rate v. urban population growth rate, 2000-2030: PDF
0-14 - years : 25.97% (male 7,524,869/female 7,173,333)
15-24 - years : 17% (male 4,852,122/female 4,769,412)
25-54 - years : 42.76% (male 11,861,971/female 12,337,482)
55-64 - years : 8.22% (male 2,179,616/female 2,472,681)
65 - years and over : 6.04% (male 1,489,807/female 1,928,778) (2020 est.)
Total dependency ratio: 46.5
Youth dependency ratio: 37.3
Elderly dependency ratio: 9.1
Potential support ratio: 10.9 (2020 est.)
Total: 29.2 years
Male: 28.3 years
Female: 30 years (2020 est.)
at - birth : 1.06 male(s)/female
0-14 - years : 1.05 male(s)/female
15-24 - years : 1.02 male(s)/female
25-54 - years : 0.96 male(s)/female
55-64 - years : 0.88 male(s)/female
65 - years and over : 0.77 male(s)/female
total - population : 0.97 male(s)/female (2020 est.)
Total: 31.7 deaths/1,000 live births
Male: 34.4 deaths/1,000 live births
Female: 28.7 deaths/1,000 live births (2020 est.)
Total population: 69.3 years
Male: 67.7 years
Female: 71.1 years (2020 est.)
Improved: urban
Rural: 23.1% of population
Total: 18.2% of population (2017 est.)
Unimproved: urban
Improved: Urban
Rural: 32.4% of population
Total: 26.3% of population (2017 est.)
Unimproved: Urban
Degree of risk: Very high (2020)
Food or waterborne diseases: Bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
Vectorborne diseases: Dengue fever, malaria, and Japanese encephalitis
Animal contact diseases: Rabies
Definition: Age 15 and over can read and write
Total population: 75.6%
Male: 80%
Female: 71.8% (2016)
Total: 11 years
Male: 11 years
Female: 11 years (2018)
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