0-14 years - : 40.9% (male 3,891,762/female 3,822,870)
15-64 years - : 55.9% (male 5,298,143/female 5,250,493)
65 years and over - : 3.3% (male 283,289/female 332,744) (2009 est.)
Total: 19.2 years
Male: 19 years
Female: 19.3 years (2009 est.)
at birth - : 1.03 male(s)/female
under 15 years - : 1.02 male(s)/female
15-64 years - : 1.01 male(s)/female
65 years and over - : 0.85 male(s)/female
total population - : 1.01 male(s)/female (2009 est.)
Total: 63.34 deaths/1,000 live births
Male: 68.08 deaths/1,000 live births
Female: 58.47 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)
Total population: 53.69 years
Male: 52.89 years
Female: 54.52 years (2009 est.)
Degree of risk: very high
Food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever
Vectorborne diseases: malaria and yellow fever
Water contact disease: schistosomiasis
Respiratory disease: meningococcal meningitis
Animal contact disease: rabies (2009)
Definition: age 15 and over can read and write
Total population: 67.9%
Male: 77%
Female: 59.8% (2001 est.)
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