Urban population: 54.4% of total population (2015)
Rate of urbanization: 3.6% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.)
0-14 years - : 42.78% (male 5,115,958/female 5,039,122)
15-24 years - : 19.58% (male 2,337,061/female 2,310,178)
25-54 years - : 30.53% (male 3,644,779/female 3,603,610)
55-64 years - : 3.96% (male 458,001/female 481,717)
65 years and over - : 3.15% (male 348,754/female 400,038) (2015 est.)
population pyramid - :
Total dependency ratio: 84.3%
Youth dependency ratio: 78.4%
Elderly dependency ratio: 5.9%
Potential support ratio: 16.9% (2015 est.)
Total: 18.4 years
Male: 18.3 years
Female: 18.5 years (2015 est.)
at birth - : 1.03 male(s)/female
0-14 years - : 1.02 male(s)/female
15-24 years - : 1.01 male(s)/female
25-54 years - : 1.01 male(s)/female
55-64 years - : 0.95 male(s)/female
65 years and over - : 0.87 male(s)/female
total population - : 1.01 male(s)/female (2015 est.)
Total population: 57.93 years
Male: 56.62 years
Female: 59.28 years (2015 est.)
Country comparison to the world: 203
Degree of risk: very high
Food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
Vectorborne diseases: malaria, dengue fever, and yellow fever
Water contact disease: schistosomiasis
Respiratory disease: meningococcal meningitis
Animal contact disease: rabies (2013)
Definition: age 15 and over can read and write
Total population: 75%
Male: 81.2%
Female: 68.9% (2015 est.)
Total: 10 years
Male: 11 years
Female: 10 years (2011)
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