Urban population: 57.6% of total population (2020)
Rate of urbanization: 3.63% annual rate of change (2015-20 est.)
Total population growth rate v. urban population growth rate, 2000-2030: PDF
0-14 - years : 42.34% (male 5,927,640/female 5,820,226)
15-24 - years : 20.04% (male 2,782,376/female 2,776,873)
25-54 - years : 30.64% (male 4,191,151/female 4,309,483)
55-64 - years : 3.87% (male 520,771/female 552,801)
65 - years and over : 3.11% (male 403,420/female 460,248) (2020 est.)
Total dependency ratio: 81.1
Youth dependency ratio: 76.2
Elderly dependency ratio: 4.9
Potential support ratio: 20.3 (2020 est.)
Total: 18.5 years
Male: 18.2 years
Female: 18.8 years (2020 est.)
at - birth : 1.03 male(s)/female
0-14 - years : 1.02 male(s)/female
15-24 - years : 1 male(s)/female
25-54 - years : 0.97 male(s)/female
55-64 - years : 0.94 male(s)/female
65 - years and over : 0.88 male(s)/female
total - population : 0.99 male(s)/female (2020 est.)
Total: 51.5 deaths/1,000 live births
Male: 56.5 deaths/1,000 live births
Female: 46.3 deaths/1,000 live births (2020 est.)
Total population: 62.3 years
Male: 60.6 years
Female: 64 years (2020 est.)
Improved: urban
Rural: 45.3% of population
Total: 23.5% of population (2017 est.)
Unimproved: urban
Improved: Urban
Rural: 74.4% of population
Total: 42.3% of population (2017 est.)
Unimproved: Urban
Degree of risk: Very high (2020)
Food or waterborne diseases: Bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
Vectorborne diseases: Malaria and dengue fever
Water contact diseases: Schistosomiasis
Animal contact diseases: Rabies
Respiratory diseases: Meningococcal meningitis
Definition: Age 15 and over can read and write
Total population: 77.1%
Male: 82.6%
Female: 71.6% (2018)
Total: 12 years
Male: 13 years
Female: 11 years (2016)
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